JP’s Annual Holiday Album Tribute – Merry Christmas Charlie Brown!

A habit has developed here, in which we highlight a classic holiday album as we approach that most wonderful time of year. One such album that has become a staple at the JP household is from the 1965 CBS Television special, “A Charlie Brown Christmas”. It may be unique among Christmas music collections in the way it came about. And it is definitely unique in its blend of jazz and the traditional, both things that have enduring appeal.

In 1965, everyone knew Charlie Brown and Charles Schulz’ “Peanuts” comic strip from which he came. Schulz’ strip went into syndication in 1950, and by its second decade had become one of the most popular comic strips in the nation. Oh wait – does everyone remember comic strips? That appeared in daily newspapers? On an entire page devoted to them? Yes boys and girls, that was a long time ago. But I digress.

For pretty much the entire time “Peanuts” was building an audience, a young San Francisco musician was toiling away, learning his craft and eking out a living. Vince Guaraldi was a 23-year-old jazz piano player in late 1951 when he was first in a recording studio with Cal Tjader’s Mambo Trio. Guaraldi put together his own trio in 1954 which played for mostly local, small, San Francisco venues. Other than a bit of exposure with the Woody Herman band in the late 1950’s, Guaraldi finished out the 1950’s with far less success than Charles Schulz had managed with his comic strip.

Guaraldi’s lucky break came when some DJs took a liking to the B-side of a single from a 1962 bossa nova album called “Jazz Impressions of Black Orpheus”. “Cast Your Fate To The Wind” got a lot of air play that year, reaching No. 22 on Billboard’s Hot 100 (and No. 9 on the Easy Listening chart). Two good things came from that record – a 1963 Grammy award for Best Original Jazz Composition, and that a television producer named Lee Mendelson heard and liked the song as he drove across the Golden Gate Bridge one day.

Mendelson was, at the time, searching for music to accompany a planned documentary on Schulz’s hit comic strip, to be called “A Boy Named Charlie Brown”. Mendelson pitched the project and Guaraldi was enthusiastic. When Guaraldi played “Linus and Lucy”, Mendelson thought it captured perfectly the mood he sought. Along the way, the documentary project ground to a halt for lack of financing (although a sound track album was released in late 1964), but a second project came down the road in 1965 – a Peanuts Christmas special. Mendelson collared Guaraldi again, who adapted much of his work from the earlier project, and added some new compositions.

The Christmas album, like the entire Charlie Brown Christmas project, is a curious mix of jazz and tradition. Some songs have nothing to do with Christmas (beyond their association with A Charlie Brown Christmas), some are traditional carols, and some are more modern holiday tunes (like Mel Torme’s Christmas Song, which more people know by the opening line “chestnuts roasting on an open fire”).

Then there are versions of traditional carols that are both good jazz and yet respectful of the spirit of the music.

The album is not a strict twin of the show’s sound track, with some songs included in each that are not in the other. There were multiple recording sessions (for both projects) that ran from March, 1965 through the fall of that year. There is some mystery about the other members of the trio, but they are believed to have been Fred Marshall (base) and Jerry Granelli (drums), at least on the Christmas album, for which some of the pieces were re-recorded.

A couple of the tracks featured the childrens’ choir from St. Paul Episcopal Church in San Rafeal, California. Mendelson recalls being at odds with the choir director when he chose takes that were slightly out-of-tune, which he felt emphasized the authentic singing of childhood. This track, “Christmas Time Is Here” was originally written as an instrumental. it was Mendelson who quickly added some lyrics for the show, completing what has become a classic.

The album was released on the heels of the television special, which first aired in December of 1965. The show was a surprise hit – although that should not be a surprise because of how big the Peanuts aura was at the time. Interestingly, the album didn’t get much traction. I very much remember the show at its debut (and annual airing thereafter) but was never aware that a record had been released. Interestingly, as time passed, Shulz’s Peanuts popularity and influence slowly ebbed, but “A Charlie Brown Christmas” continued to endure. By the late 1980’s, the Christmas Album was getting a second (or perhaps a first) wind. This is probably because of a lot of people in my age bracket who had loved the show but never realized there was an album until it got a wide release on CD. However it happened, “A Charlie Brown Christmas” has become one of the most durable of holiday albums.

I have not been shy in my disparagement of what pass for modern Christmas songs. It is my current belief that “Christmastime Is Here” might be the most recent of the really great Christmas songs. Is this verdict colored by my age and musical tastes? Absolutely, but if we exclude Christmas songs from the rock era (which are almost uniformly awful) this is one of the last to have earned its spot. This instrumental version is one of the loveliest holiday tunes I can think of.

We are a scant two years from hitting the 60th anniversary of the debut of “A Charlie Brown Christmas”, both as a television special and as a holiday album. This album took awhile to build some recognition in its own right, but it eventually did. And aren’t we all better off because of it?

15 thoughts on “JP’s Annual Holiday Album Tribute – Merry Christmas Charlie Brown!

  1. Always a great holiday “listen”. Thirty years ago, a couple of pals and I used to play a cassette of this (remember cassettes?), when we would drive around at night and look at the Christmas decorations. At the time, the city I lived in, was known for having certain neighborhoods that went all out with the decorations. Starting about ten years ago or so, a live performance of this album seemed to become a seasonal event at any jazz club in almost any city. Even the city l live in now, whose last standing jazz club stopped having live performances during the pandemic, always throws a pick-up band together and covers this for multiple dates in December, and always sold out!

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    • I am still amazed that it took 20+ years for this album to become a seasonal standard. Maybe it is that it took that long of watching the show just once a year on CBS for the music to really gel with listeners. I remember getting the show on a video cassette when my kids were little in the mid 90s – it was some reasonable price on top of a fill-up at my local Shell station, of all places. I didn’t get the album until after that.

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  2. “Does anyone remember comic strips . . . in daily newspapers?” Yes, they’re still around. Most of them today are terrible. “Peanuts” still appears as re-runs.

    The story I heard is that CBS executives strongly opposed the inclusion of Linus’ recitation of Luke 2:8-14 during the school play rehearsal. Charles Schulz replied that either it stays in there or he’s packing up and leaving. The bible quotation stayed in. Shows you the virtue of having a backbone.

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    • Schulz evidently had a fairly deep (though mysterious) religious faith. Someone once told me that he was an ordained minister, but a little reading makes me think that was not the case. I agree – the backbone showed and the show was better for it. The interesting parallel is that the Christmas album/sound track contained songs that had nothing whatsoever to do with Christmas, and only do now because of a long association with the show. At the same time, it includes a couple of ancient carols (like Hark The Herald Angels Sing).

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    • Yup, us too – every single year. I remember feeling really special when I was able to buy the show on a VHS tape when my kids were small. We watched it several times a year after that!

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    • I read the comics as long as I subscribed to a daily newspaper. But once I quit the paper, it became really tough to follow the comics and I gave them up. I will confess that I miss a good comics page, but it wasn’t enough to justify the cost of the paper.

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  3. Getting the Sunday paper was a big deal because the comics pages was usually wrapped on top and covered the front of the newspaper. Of course I loved Peanuts and a Charlie Brown Christmas. The story of the CBS execs wanting to put a kibosh on the whole thing is true and it’s also true that Chales Schulz just stood his ground.

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  4. Yes we are better for having the simple joy of A Charlie Brown Christmas in our lives JP. How nice it was an actual children’s choir singing the song. Nowadays they’d use AI to create the childrens’ choir, but sadly that is the mindset of our modern-day living.

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    • I like the idea of the childrens’ choir too. I also like the idea that one musician was so deeply associated with all of the Charlie Brown specials for quite a few years. Guaraldi is pretty much responsible for the entire musical vibe of the many Peanuts shows.

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  5. Was “Christmastime Is Here” written for the Christmas special or did it already exist as an instrumental? It’s one of at least three of the tracks I immediately associate with the Christmas special (including the piano solo when the kids are ice skating). Admittedly I struggle with a jazz version of “What Child Is This” but otherwise it’s a great album. And it was fun to listen to “Cast Your Fate…” right off the bat. If you hadn’t connected it I would’ve thought “Vince Guaraldi” anyway!

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    • I understand that Christmas time Is Here was written and first performed for the show. Yes, some of the music’s only tie to Christmas is that we associate it with A Charlie Brown Christmas.

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